U.S. YACHT BUILDERS ACTIVE IN WARTIME

This web site does not attempt to track the construction of recreational boats, because there are many millions of them, almost all manufactured of fiberglass and produced in factories rather than built in boatyards.   In both world wars, however, the leading yacht builders made a significant contribution to the war effort and this section of the web site addresses these yards, of which there were at least 36 with significant records.  In WWI, 16 yacht builders switched their capacity to the construction of sub chasers, a type of boat that was obviously well suited to their capabilities.  In WWII, the same 16, plus another 20, were involved, not only building sub chasers but also turning out tremendous numbers of minesweepers, tugs and other small vessels, in both steel and wood.  The tables in this section are far from complete, some only covering the yard's wartime output, and not always that much, because neither yacht construction nor wartime construction of small vessels are well documented.  Note also that these are yards that were primarily yacht builders: dozens more yards built barges and other small vessels with simple hull forms.  In addition, many more small yards engaged in converting existing small boats for wartime service and in repair work.
#

Company

Builder Since Location State

Yacht Builders Who Were Active in Both WWI and WWII

1

Chance Marine Construction (later Annapolis Yacht Yard, John Trumpy & Sons)

1912 Annapolis MD
2

Consolidated SB (formerly Gas Engine & Power Co. and Charles L. Seabury Co.)

1885 Morris Heights NY
3

Davis & Sons, M. M. (later Cruis-Along Boats)

1883 Solomons MD
4

Grebe & Co., Henry C. (formerly Great Lakes BB)

1915 Chicago IL
5

Herreshoff Mfg (powered boats and yachts)

1863 Bristol RI
6

Herreshoff Mfg (sailing boats and yachts)

1863 Bristol RI
7

Hutchinson's Boat Works

1902 Alexandria Bay NY
8

Jacob, Robert (formerly David Carll SY and Piepgras & Co, later Consolidated SB)

1850s City Island NY
9

Kyle & Purdy (formerly City Island SB, later T. A. Kyle Shipyard

1890 City Island NY
10

Lawley & Sons, George

1874 Neponset MA
11

Luders Marine Construction

1908 Stamford CT
12

Matthews Boat Company

1890 Port Clinton OH
13

Mathis Yachts (later John Trumpy & Sons)

1909 Camden NJ
14

Nevins, Henry B

1907 City Island NY
15

New York Yacht, Launch & Engine Company

1900s Morris Heights NY
16

Wood, B. F. (later Elscot Boat and Consolidated SB)

1860 City Island NY

Additional Yacht Builders Who Were Active in WWII

17

Quincy Adams Yacht Yard (formerly F. D. Lawley)

1906 Quincy MA
18

Calderwood Yacht Yard (now Manchester Marine)

1899 Manchester MA
19

Casey Boatbuilding

? Fairhaven MA
20

Chris-Craft

1874 Algonac MI
21

Dawn Cruisers (later Wheeler Yachts)

1906 Clason Point NY
22

Dodge Boat & Plane

1922 Newport News VA
23

Fellows & Stewart

1896 San Pedro CA
24

Gamage, Harvey F. (also known as Bristol Yachtbuilding)

1924 Bristol ME
25

Goudy & Stevens

1920 East Boothbay ME
26

Kretzer Boat Works

1906 City Island NY
27

Minneford Yacht Yard

1930 City Island NY
28

Owens Yachts

1932 Baltimore MD
29

Rice Brothers Corp.

1894 East Boothbay ME
30

Richardson Boat

1909 N. Tonawanda NY
31

Robinson Marine Construction

1925 Benton Harbor MI
32

Palmer Scott & Co.

1935 New Bedford MA
33

Seabrook Yacht

1938 Seabrook TX
34

Stephens Marine (formerly Stephens Bros.)

1902 Stockton CA
35

United Boat Service

1942 City Island NY
36

Vinyard Shipbuilding (later Delaware Marine)

1896 Milford DE