U.S. BUILDERS OF LARGE SHIPS |
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Since WWI, 80
U.S. shipbuilders have built the larger types of oceangoing vessels,
including naval ships and submarines, cargo ships, passenger ships, other
special-purpose commercial or governmental ships, and offshore drilling
rigs. All have (or had) a significant record
of performance, involving more than a few years and more than a few ships.
The table below is structured in three groups:
(A) 5 yards - the "big five" - which are actively building most of the U.S. Navy's large commissioned ships and submarines; (B) 15 yards - the "second tier" - which are actively building commercial ships, rigs and/or oceangoing government ships that are smaller and less expensive than those built by the "big five"; (C) 60 yards which have built significant numbers of large vessels since WWI but which are no longer active. |
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Group A - Major Active Builders of Large Naval Vessels (5) |
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# |
Shipbuilder |
Builder Since |
Location |
State |
1 | 1890 |
Bath |
ME |
|
2 | 1899 |
Groton |
CT |
|
3 | 1944 |
San Diego |
CA |
|
4 | 1939 |
Pascagoula |
MS |
|
5 | 1886 |
Newport News |
VA |
|
Group B - Other Active Builders of Large Vessels (15) |
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# |
Shipbuilder |
Builder Since |
Location |
State |
1 | 2000 |
Mobile |
AL |
|
2 | 1953 |
Lockport |
LA |
|
3 |
Bollinger Marine Fabricators (formerly McDermott SB) |
1962 |
Amelia |
LA |
4 |
Bollinger Houma (formerly Gulf Island Fabricators) |
2009 |
Houma |
LA |
5 | 1974 |
Larose |
LA |
|
6 |
Chouest LA Ship (formerly North American Fabricators) |
1996 |
Houma |
LA |
7 |
Chouest Tampa Ship (formerly Tampa Shipyards, Tampa Bay SB) |
2008 |
Tampa |
FL |
8 |
Fincantieri Bay Shipbuilding (formerly Christy Corp., Sturgeon Bay SB) |
1885 |
Sturgeon Bay |
WI |
9 | 1942 |
Marinette |
WI |
|
10 |
Halter Marine Pascagoula (formerly VTHM Pascagoula) |
1998 |
Pascagoula |
MS |
11 |
Halter Marine Offshore (formerly FGO Pascagoula) |
1998 |
Pascagoula |
MS |
12 |
Keppel AmFELS (formerly Marathon LeTourneau) |
1971 |
Brownsville |
TX |
13 |
Philly Shipyard (formerly Aker Phila., Kvaerner Phila.) |
2000 |
Philadelphia |
PA |
14 |
Vigor Seattle (formerly Todd Seattle) |
1890 |
Seattle |
WA |
15 |
Vigor Portland (formerly Port of Portland, Cascade General, US Barge) |
2005 |
Portland |
OR |
Group C - Builders of Large Vessels Which Have Closed Since World War I (60) |
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# |
Shipbuilder |
Last Build |
Location |
State |
1 |
Alabama Shipyard (formerly ADDSCO, Atlantic Marine Alabama, Alabama SY, BAE Systems SE) |
2006 |
Mobile |
AL |
2 |
1971 |
Portland |
OR |
|
3 |
1981 |
Ambridge |
PA |
|
4 |
AmShip Buffalo (formerly Buffalo Dry Dock) |
1958 |
Buffalo |
NY |
5 |
AmShip Chicago (formerly Chicago SB) |
1958 |
Chicago |
IL |
6 |
AmShip Cleveland (formerly Globe Iron Works) |
1945 |
Cleveland |
OH |
7 |
AmShip Detroit (formerly Detroit SB) |
1920 |
Detroit |
MI |
8 |
AmShip Lorain (formerly Cleveland SB) |
1981 |
Lorain |
OH |
9 |
1981 |
Toledo |
|
|
10 |
AmShip Superior (formerly American Steel Barge and Superior SB) |
1919 |
Superior |
WI |
11 |
2006 |
New Orleans |
LA |
|
12 |
Bender Shipbuilding (formerly Bender Welding) |
2009 |
Mobile |
AL |
13 |
Bethlehem Beaumont (formerly Pennsylvania SY) |
1994 |
Beaumont |
TX |
14 |
Bethlehem Elizabethport (formerly Crescent SY) |
1926 |
Elizabethport |
NJ |
15 |
Bethlehem Key Highway (formerly Baltimore DD & SB) |
1974 |
Baltimore |
MD |
16 |
Bethlehem Quincy (formerly Fore River SB, later GD Quincy) |
1983 |
Quincy and Squantum |
MA |
17 |
Bethlehem San Francisco (formerly Union Iron Works) |
1981 |
San Francisco and Alameda |
CA |
18 |
Bethlehem San Pedro (formerly Southwestern SB) |
1946 |
San Pedro |
CA |
19 |
Bethlehem Sparrows Point (formerly Maryland Steel) |
1999 |
Sparrows Point |
MD |
20 |
Bethlehem Staten Island (formerly Staten Island SB) |
1958 |
Staten Island |
NY |
21 |
Bethlehem Wilmington (formerly Harlan & Hollingsworth) |
1926 |
Wilmington |
DE |
22 |
Butler Shipbuilders, Inc. (formerly McDougall-Duluth) |
1945 |
Duluth |
MN |
23 |
1945 |
Philadelphia |
PA |
|
24 |
Defoe Shipbuilding (formerly Defoe Boat & Motor Works) |
1976 |
Bay City |
MI |
25 |
Delaware River Iron SB (Roach's Shipyard, formerly Reaney, Son & Archbold, later Merchant SB) |
1922 |
Chester |
PA |
26 |
Dravo Pittsburgh - Self-Propelled Vessels and Dravo Pittsburgh - Barges |
1982 |
Pittsburgh |
PA |
27 |
Dravo Wilmington (formerly Harlan & Hollingsworth, Bethlehem Wilmington) |
1965 |
Wilmington |
DE |
28 |
1947 |
Kearny |
NJ |
|
29 |
1947 |
Newark |
NJ |
|
30 |
1946 |
Ashtabula |
OH |
|
31 |
1960 |
Ecorse |
MI |
|
32 |
Gulf Shipbuilding (formerly Chickasaw SB, later Halter Chickasaw) |
1982 |
Chickasaw |
AL |
33 |
Gulfport Shipbuilding (formerly Gulfport Boiler & Welding Works) |
1982 |
Port Arthur |
TX |
34 |
1981 |
Decatur |
AL |
|
35 |
1922 |
Bridgeport |
CT |
|
36 |
LeTourneau Inc. (formerly Marathon LeTourneau) |
2011 |
Vicksburg |
MS |
37 |
1982 |
Orange |
TX |
|
38 |
Lockheed Shipbuilding (formerly Puget Sound Bridge & Dredging) |
1987 |
Seattle |
WA |
39 |
Long Beach Shipbuilding (formerly Craig SB) |
1943 |
Toledo |
OH |
40 |
1972 |
Manitowoc |
WI |
|
41 |
1962 |
Point Pleasant |
WV |
|
42 |
Maryland Shipbuilding & Dry Dock (formerly Globe SB) |
1976 |
Baltimore |
MD |
43 |
Merrill-Stevens Engineering (later Jacksonville Shipyards) |
1953 |
Jacksonville |
FL |
44 |
Moore Dry Dock (formerly Moore SB) |
1956 |
Oakland |
CA |
45 |
1967 |
Camden |
NJ |
|
46 |
Peterson Builders (formerly Peterson Boat Works) |
1997 |
Sturgeon Bay |
WI |
47 |
1946 |
Wilmington |
DE |
|
48 |
Seatrain Shipbuilding (formerly New York NSY) |
1979 |
Brooklyn |
NY |
49 |
Southern Shipbuilding (formerly Canulette SB) |
1986 |
Slidell |
LA |
50 |
1983 |
Chester |
PA |
|
51 |
1989 |
Tacoma |
WA |
|
52 |
1946 |
Tampa |
FL |
|
53 |
Tampa Shipyards (later Tampa Bay Shipbuilding) |
1990 |
Tampa |
FL |
54 |
Todd Galveston (formerly Gray's Iron Works) |
1986 |
Galveston |
TX |
55 |
Todd Houston (formerly Brown Shipbuilding) |
1982 |
Houston |
TX |
56 |
Todd Los Angeles (formerly Los Angeles Shipbuilding) |
1989 |
San Pedro |
CA |
57 |
Todd Tacoma (formerly Sea-Tac Shipbuilding) |
1946 |
Tacoma |
WA |
58 |
1950 |
Norfolk |
VA |
|
59 |
1947 |
San Pedro |
CA |
|
60 |
1946 |
South San Fran. |
CA |